Dinners · Old-Fashioned Classics

Old-Fashioned Hoppin' John

Old-Fashioned Hoppin' John
Old-Fashioned Hoppin' John
4.8 / 5
6 servings

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Ingredients

Tick each one off as you go.

  • 400 g dried black-eyed peas (or 3 × 400 g tins, drained)
  • 1 smoked ham hock (or 200 g smoked bacon lardons)
  • 1 onion, chopped, plus 3 garlic cloves
  • 1 celery stick and 1 green pepper, diced
  • 1 bay leaf, 1 tsp thyme and ¼–½ tsp cayenne
  • 1.2 liters chicken stock or water
  • Salt and black pepper, to taste
  • 1 ⅔ cups (300 g) long-grain rice, cooked separately

Method

  1. Soak the peas. If using dried peas, soak them in plenty of cold water overnight (or use the quick-soak: boil 2 minutes, then stand 1 hour). Drain. Canned peas need no soaking — add them near the end.
  2. Start the pot. In a large pot, brown the ham hock or bacon a little, then soften the onion, celery, pepper & garlic for 5 minutes.
  3. Simmer the peas. Add the drained soaked peas, bay, thyme, cayenne and stock. Bring to the boil, then simmer gently, part-covered, for 45–60 minutes, until the peas are tender but still whole.
  4. Season the gravy. Lift out the hock, shred the meat back in, discard bone and bay. Simmer uncovered a few minutes to a rich, brothy gravy. Season boldly with salt & pepper.
  5. Serve over rice. Spoon the peas and their liquor over bowls of fluffy rice. Hot sauce, greens and cornbread on the side.
Granny's tip

For the traditional one-pot version, stir 300 g raw rice into the peas with a measured amount of extra stock (about double the rice by volume) for the last 20 minutes, cover, and let it steam. Cooking the rice separately just gives fluffier grains and a cleaner pot.

Tips for the best Hoppin' John

Smoke is everything

A ham hock or smoked bacon gives the peas their deep, savory backbone. For a meat-free pot, lean on smoked paprika and a good stock instead.

Tender, not mushy

Simmer the peas gently until just tender and still whole. A hard boil breaks them up and clouds the lovely pot likker.

Season the liquor

The brothy liquid is half the dish. Reduce it a little and season it boldly — a splash of vinegar or hot sauce at the table lifts everything.

Questions, answered

Why do you eat Hoppin' John on New Year's Day?

It's a Southern good-luck tradition: black-eyed peas are said to bring luck (some say they swell like coins), greens served alongside stand for folding money, and cornbread for gold. Eating a plate on New Year's Day is meant to set you up for a prosperous year.

Can I use canned black-eyed peas?

Yes, for a quick version. Skip the soaking and long simmer — build the flavor base with the pork and vegetables and stock, simmer 20 minutes, then stir in 3 drained cans of peas and warm through for 10 minutes so they take on the smoky flavor without falling apart.

Can I make it vegetarian?

Yes. Leave out the pork and build deep flavor with a good vegetable stock, a couple of teaspoons of smoked paprika and a splash of soy sauce. A little oil and well-browned onions help give the savory richness the ham usually provides.

What do you serve with Hoppin' John?

The classic New Year's plate is Hoppin' John with a pot of collard or other greens and a wedge of cornbread. Hot sauce or pepper vinegar at the table is traditional, and any leftovers fried up the next day become 'Skippin' Jenny'.

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